"It was important not to Ask"
Silence in Colm Tóibín's "Long Island"
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18172/jes.6363Keywords:
Colm Tóibín, Brooklyn, Long Island, silenceAbstract
Drawing on various theories and approaches, from its application to fiction to its socio-cultural dimensions and presence within communication, this study considers Colm Tóibín’s use of silence as a key narrative element and aesthetic practice in Long Island (2024), inviting some comparisons with its prequel, Brooklyn (2009). As shall be explained, silence operates on different levels in Long Island. Thanks to Tóibín’s tightly controlled release of information, silence becomes crucial to plot development and suspense, and vividly recreates the tensions between concealment and revelation. Silence, too, works for the sake of characterisation, and serves to dramatise the protagonists’ crises and indecisions, as well as their strategies of manipulation. On some other occasions, though, silence contributes to mutual understanding, increasing closeness and intimacy between characters. All in all, this study details the ways silence informs narrative style, endows characters with psychological complexity, and enriches the subject matter of Tóibín’s Long Island.
Downloads
References
Acheson, Kris. “Silence as Gesture: Rethinking the Nature of Communicative Silences.” Communication Theory, vol. 18, 2008, pp. 535-555. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2885.2008.00333.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2885.2008.00333.x
Akins, Ellen. “Colm Tóibín’s latest tale is bound together by the tension between secrecy and revelation.” Los Angeles Times, 3 May 2024. http://www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2024-05-03/colm-toibin-long-island-review. Accessed 6 July 2024.
Allardice, Lisa. “‘This is much more intimate’: Colm Tóibín on writing a sequel to Brooklyn, 15 years later.” The Guardian, 11 May 2024. https://www.theguardian.com/books/article/2024/may/11/colm-toibin-on-writing-a-sequel-to-brooklyn-15-years-on. Accessed 6 July 2024.
Beville, Maria, and Sara Dybris McQuaid. “Speaking of Silence: Comments from an Irish Studies Perspective.” Nordic Irish Studies, vol. 11, no. 2, 2012, pp. 1–20. http://www.jstor.org/stable/41702633.
Bindeman, Steven L. Silence in Philosophy, Literature and Art. Brill, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004352582
Bourdieu, Pierre. The Logic of Practice. Translated by Richard Nice, Standford University Press, 1990.
Caneda-Cabrera, M. Teresa and José Carregal-Romero. “Introduction: Silences that Speak.” Narratives of the Unspoken in Contemporary Irish Fiction: Silences that Speak, edited by M. Teresa Caneda-Cabrera and José Carregal-Romero, Palgrave, 2023, pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30455-2_1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30455-2_1
Carregal-Romero, José. “The Irish Female Migrant, Silence and Family Duty in Colm Tóibín’s Brooklyn.” Études irlandaises, vol. 43, no. 2, 2018, pp. 129-141. https://doi.org/10.4000/etudesirlandaises.5785 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/etudesirlandaises.5785
Carregal-Romero, José. “‘He’s Been Wanting to Say That for a Long Time’: Varieties of Silence in Colm Tóibín’s Fiction.” Narratives of the Unspoken in Contemporary Irish Fiction: Silences that Speak, edited by M. Teresa Caneda-Cabrera and José Carregal-Romero, Palgrave, 2023, pp. 65-86. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30455-2_4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30455-2_4
Costello-Sullivan, Kathleen. Mother/Country: Politics of the Personal in the Fiction of Colm Tóibín. Peter Lang, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3726/978-3-0353-0265-3
Cruz, Gilbert and Colm Tóibín. “A Conversation with Colm Tóibín.” The New York Times, May 3 2024. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/03/books/review/a-conversation-with-colm-toibin.html. Accessed 5 May 2024.
Delaney, Paul. “Introduction.” Reading Colm Tóibín, edited by Paul Delaney, The Liffey Press, 2008, pp. 1-20.
Ferguson, Kennan. “Silence: A Politics.” Contemporary Political Theory, vol. 2, 2003, pp. 49-65. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.cpt.9300054 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.cpt.9300054
Kaura-aho, Katariina. “On Autonomous, Communicative and Aesthetic Silences.” Pólemos, vol. 15, no. 1, 2012, pp. 65-89. https://doi.org/10.1515/pol-2021-2009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/pol-2021-2009
Kenny, Colum. The Power of Silence: Silent Communication in Daily Life. Routledge, 2011.
Khatchadourian, Haig. How to Do Things with Silence. De Gruyter, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501501449
Kovács, Ágnes Zsófia. “The Jamesian Secret: Representations of Irish American Experience in Colm Tóibín’s Brooklyn.” Americana: E-Journal of American Studies in Hungary, vol. 12, no. 2, 2016. http://www.americanaejournal.hu/index.php/americanaejournal/article/view/45089/43740
Levitin, Mia. “Long Island by Colm Tóibín: Brooklyn sequel brings Eilis back to Enniscorthy.” The Irish Times, 31 May 2024. https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/books/review/2024/05/28/long-island-by-colm-toibin-brooklyn-sequel-brings-eilis-back-to-enniscorthy/. Accessed 6 July 2024.
McWilliams, Ellen. Women and Exile in Contemporary Irish Fiction. Palgrave, 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137314208
Morales-Ladrón, Marisol. “Demistifying Stereotypes of the Irish Migrant Young Woman in Colm Tóibín’s Brooklyn.” Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses, vol. 68, 2014, pp. 173-184. http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/4563
Raghinaru, Camelia. “Recessive Action in Colm Tóibín’s Brooklyn.” Text Matters, vol. 8, 2018, pp. 43-54. https://doi.org/10.1515/texmat-2018-0003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/texmat-2018-0003
Savu, Laura Elena. “The Ties that Bind: A Portrait of the Irish Immigrant as a Young Woman in Colm Tóibín’s Brooklyn.” PLL: Papers on Language and Literature, vol. 49, no. 3, 2013, pp. 250-272.
Sim, Stuart. Manifesto for Silence: Confronting the Politics and Culture of Noise. Edinburgh University Press, 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9780748631261
Stoddard, Eve Walsh. “Home and Belonging among Irish Migrants: Transnational versus Placed Identities in The Light of Evening and Brooklyn.” Eire-Ireland, vol. 47, no. 1&2, 2012, pp. 147-171. https://doi.org/10.1353/eir.2012.0006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/eir.2012.0006
Tóibín, Colm. Brooklyn. Penguin, 2009.
Tóibín, Colm. On Elizabeth Bishop. Princeton UP, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400865574
Tóibín, Colm. Long Island. Penguin, 2024.
Walshe, Eibhear. A Different Story: The Writings of Colm Tóibín. Sallins: Irish Academic Press, 2013.
Wiesenfarth, Joseph. “An Interview with Colm Tóibín.” Contemporary Literature, vol. 50, no. 1, 2009, pp. 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1353/cli.0.0054 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/cli.0.0054
Young, Tory. “Brooklyn as the ‘untold story’ of “Eveline”: Reading Joyce and Tóibín with Ricoeur.” Journal of Modern Literature, vol. 37, no. 2, 2014, pp. 123-140. https://doi.org/10.2979/jmodelite.37.2.123 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2979/jmodelite.37.2.123
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 José Carregal-Romero
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The authors retain copyright of articles and authorize Journal of English Studies the first publication. They are free to share, redistribute, and/or reprint the article without obtaining permission from the publisher as long as they give appropriate credit to the editor and the journal.
Self-archiving is allowed too. In fact, it is recommendable to deposit a PDF version of the paper in academic and/or institutional repositories.
It is recommended to include the DOI number.
This journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International LicenseFunding data
-
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades,Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación,Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Grant numbers PID2020-114776GB-I00 /;PID2022-136251NB-I00