Dusting Old Angels: Boosterism And The L.A. Dream In John Fante’s "Ask The Dust" And Its Film Adaptation

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18172/jes.6654

Keywords:

John Fante, Ask the Dust, L.A. boosterism, film adaptation, fidelity studies

Abstract

L.A. boosterism is one of the longest-running and most effective city advertising campaigns, shaping much of the imagery associated with this West Coast metropolis since the late nineteenth century. Against this backdrop, this paper analyzes John Fante’s 1939 novel Ask the Dust and its debunking of L.A. myths, alongside Robert Towne’s 2006 film adaptation. The study examines how Fante’s critique of boosterism translates to the screen, exploring the parallels and divergences between the two works. Adaptation is here approached as a dialogical process, where films reinterpret and expand on their sources, rendering questions of (in)fidelity secondary to their ability to open new dimensions. On these grounds, the paper seeks to determine if, how, and to what extent Fante’s critique of L.A. boosterism resonates in Towne’s cinematic vision.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ask the Dust. Directed by Robert Towne, screenplay by Robert Towne. Paramount Classics and Constantin Film, 2006.

Bluestone, George. Novels into Films. University of California Press, 1968.

Camp, Stacey L. “Materializing Inequality: The Archaeology of Tourism Laborers in Turn-of-the-Century Los Angeles.” International Journal of Historical Archaeology, vol. 15, 2011, pp. 279-297. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10761-011-0142-1

Cahir, Linda Costanzo. Literature into Film: Theory and Practical Approaches. McFarland, 2006.

Cattrysse, Patrick. Descriptive Adaptation Studies: Epistemological and Methodological Issues. Garant, 2014.

Clandfield, Peter. “Teaching Adaptation, Adapting Teaching, and Ghosts of Fidelity.” The Pedagogy of Adaptation, edited by Dennis Cutchins, Laurence Raw and James M. Welsh, The Scarecrow Press, 2010, pp. 139-155.

Clarke, Michael M. “Celluloid Satire or the Moviemaker as Moralist: Mina Nair’s Adaptation of Thackeray’s Vanity Fair.” In/Fidelity: Essays on Film Adaptation, edited by David L. Kranz and Nancy C. Mellerski, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2008, pp. 24-37.

Collins, Richard. John Fante: A Literary Portrait. Guernica Editions, 2000.

Cooper, Stephen. “John Fante’s Eternal City.” Los Angeles in Fiction: A Collection of Essays, edited by David Fine, University of New Mexico Press, 1995, pp. 83-99.

Dargis, Manhola. “A Writer’s Story of Rage, Lust and Oranges.” The New York Times, 10 March 2006, https://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/10/movies/a-writers-story-of-rage-lust-and-oranges.html. Accessed 18 June 2025.

Davis, Clark. “From Oasis to Metropolis: Southern California and the Changing Context of American Leisure.” Pacific Historical Review, vol. 61, no. 3, 1992, pp. 357–385. https://doi.org/10.2307/3640592

Davis, Mike. City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles. Verso, 1990.

Echauri-Galván, Bruno. Polvo eres y en cine te convertirás: valoraciones y relevancia de la fidelidad en la recepción de Crítica y público de la adaptación cinematográfica de Ask the Dust. Peter Lang. 2023.

Elliott, Matthew. “John Fante’s Ask the Dust and Fictions of Whiteness.” Twentieth Century Literature, vol. 56, no. 4, 2010, pp. 530-544.

Fante, John. The Bandini Quartet. Canongate, 2004.

Fine, David. “John Fante and the Los Angeles Novel in the 1930s.” John Fante: A Critical Gathering, edited by Stephen Cooper and David Fine, Associated University Presses, 1999, pp. 122-130.

Fine, David. Imagining Los Angeles: A City in Fiction. University of Nevada Press, 2004.

Fox, Ken. “Ask the Dust.” TV Guide, 1 February 2006.

Frank, Stephanie. “Claiming Hollywood: Boosters, the Film Industry, and Metropolitan Los Angeles.” Journal of Urban History, vol. 38, no. 1, 2012, pp. 71-88. https://doi.org/10.1177/0096144211420643

Gamel, Mary-Kay. “An American Tragedy: Chinatown.” The Bucknell Review, vol. 35, no. 1, 1991, pp. 209-231.

Hermansson, Casie. “Flogging Fidelity: In Defense of the (Un)Dead Horse.” Adaptation, vol. 8, no. 2, 2015, pp. 147-160. https://doi.org/10.1093/adaptation/apv014

Holiday, Ryan. “How Hitler Nearly Destroyed the Great American Novel.” John Fante’s Ask the Dust. A Joining of Voices and Views, edited by Stephen Cooper and Clorinda Donato, Fordham University Press, 2020, pp. 213-237.

Hornaday, Ann. “John Fante’s Superior Novel Leaves Film in the ‘Dust’.” The Washington Post, 24 March 2006, https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/2006/03/24/john-fantes-superior-novel-leaves-film-in-the-dust/43f2640e-b9c6-45a3-85be-a756b2fb22c0/. Accessed 18 June 2025.

Hurst, Rochelle. “Adaptation as an Undecidable: Fidelity and Binarity from Bluestone to Derrida.” In/Fidelity: Essays on Film Adaptation, edited by David L. Kranz and Nancy C. Mellerski, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2008, pp. 172-196.

Kordich, Catherine J. John Fante: His Novels and Novellas. Twayne Publishers, 2000.

Laurila, Mark. “The Los Angeles Booster Myth, the Anti-Myth, and John Fante’s Ask the Dust.” John Fante: A Critical Gathering, edited by Stephen Cooper and David Fine, Associated University Presses, 1999, pp. 112-121.

Leitch, Thomas. “Adaptation and Intertextuality, or, What Isn’t an Adaptation and Why Does It Matter?” A Companion to Literature, Film, and Adaptation, edited by Deborah Cartmell, Blackwell Publishing, 2012, pp. 87-104.

Lemire, Christy. “‘Ask the Dust’ is Shockingly Disappointing.” Today, 8 March 2006, https://www.today.com/popculture/ask-dust-shockingly-disappointing-wbna11727818. Accessed 22 June 2025.

Lopate, Philip. “Adapt This: Fiction into Film.” Bookforum: Fiction into Film, 2007. https://www.bookforum.com/print/1402/adapt-this-255. Accessed 24 June 2025.

MacCabe, Colin. “Bazinian Adaptation: The Butcher Boy as Example.” True to the Spirit: Film Adaptation and the Question of Fidelity, edited by Colin MacCabe, Kathleen Murray and Rick Warner, Oxford University Press, 2011, pp. 3-26.

Margaretto, Eduardo. John Fante, Vidas y obra. Como un soneto sin estrambote. Alrevés, 2014.

Marsark, Nathan. “Odd Incarnations: The Bunker Hill of Towne’s Ask the Dust.” On Bunker Hill: A Lost Neighborhood Found, 21 October 2008. https://www.onbunkerhill.org/askthedust/. Acessed 18 June 2025.

McWilliams, Carey. Southern California: An Island on the Land. Gibbs Smith, 1973.

Meares, Hadley. “Sunkist Skies of Glory: How City Leaders and Real Estate Barons Used Sunshine and Oranges to Sell Los Angeles.” LA Curbed, 24 May 2018, https://la.curbed.com/2018/5/24/17350622/los-angeles-history-promoted-boosters-ads. Accessed 18 June 2025.

Metacritic. “Ask the Dust.” https://www.metacritic.com/movie/ask-the-dust/critic-reviews. Accessed 24 June 2025.

Ortiz, Vilma. “The Mexican-Origin Population: Permanent Working Class or Emerging Middle Class.” Ethnic Los Angeles, edited by Roger Waldinger and Mehdi Bozorgmehr, Russel Sage Foundation, 1996, pp. 247-277.

Papamichael, Stella. “Ask the Dust.” BBC, 30 March 2006, http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2006/05/18/ask_the_dust_2006_review.shtml. Accessed 9 February 2021.

Peralta, Claudia, and Fulvio Orsitto. "Ask the ‘Dust Jacket’. Robert Towne’s Film Adaptation of John Fante’s Ask the Dust." Italian Americans in Film: Establishing and Challenging Italian American Identities, edited by Daniele Fioretti and Fulvio Orsitto, Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023, pp. 31-63.

Puig, Claudia. “When ‘Dust’ Settles, It’s No “Chinatown.” Usa Today, 9 March 2006. https://www.proquest.com/docview/408944064/3E19828EDBD34261PQ/1?sourcetype=Newspapers. Accessed 24 June 2025.

Rabin, Nathan. “Interview with Robert Towne.” John Fante’s Ask the Dust. A Joining of Voices and Views, edited by Stephen Cooper and Clorinda Donato, Fordham University Press, 2020, pp. 237-245.

Ryan, Melissa. “At home in America: John Fante and the imaginative American self.” Studies in American Fiction, vol. 32, no 2, 2004, pp. 185-212.

Scott, Allen J. “Origins and Growth of the Hollywood Motion-Picture Industry: The First Three Decades.” Cluster Genesis: Technology-Based Industrial Development, edited by Pontus Braunerhjelm and Maryann P. Feldman, Oxford University Press, 2006, pp. 17-37.

Starr, Kevin. Material Dreams. Southern California Through the 1920s. Oxford University Press, 1990.

Stein, Ruthe. “This L.A. Story With Hot Actors is Dry as Dust.” San Francisco Chronicle, 17 March 2006, https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/This-L-A-story-with-hot-actors-is-dry-as-dust-2501881.php. Accessed 18 June 2025.

Swietek, Frank. “Ask the Dust.” One Guy’s Opinion, 10 March 2006, https://www.oneguysopinion.com/ask-the-dust/. Accessed 24 June 2025.

Watts, Jennifer A. “Photography in the Land of Sunshine: Charles Fletcher Lummis and the Regional Ideal.” Southern California Quarterly, vol. 87, no. 4, 2006, pp. 339-376. https://doi.org/10.2307/41172283

Zimmerman, Tom. “Paradise Promoted: Boosterism and the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce.” California History, vol. 64, no. 1, 1985, pp. 22-33. https://doi.org/10.2307/25158271

Published

07-01-2026

How to Cite

Echauri-Galván, B. (2026). Dusting Old Angels: Boosterism And The L.A. Dream In John Fante’s "Ask The Dust" And Its Film Adaptation. Journal of English Studies. https://doi.org/10.18172/jes.6654

Issue

Section

Articles