The Semantics and Syntax of Old English Motion Verbs

Sara Domínguez Barragán

doi:10.18172/jes.5808

Authors

Sara Domínguez Barragán University of La Rioja https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1552-0581

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18172/jes.5808

Keywords:

Old English., Motion verbs, Semantics, Syntax, Verbal classes, Morphosyntactic alternations

Abstract

This is a study in the syntax and semantics of Old English verbs of motion, including verbs of neutral motion, verbs of manner of motion and verbs of path of motion. Its aim is to identify the morphosyntactic alternations in which these verbs participate. The theoretical basis of the research draws on Goddard’s semantics of motion, Levin’s model of verb classes and alternations and Talmy’s typological distinction between satellite-framed languages and verb-framed languages. The grammatical patterns of the verbs under analysis are discussed, as described in The Dictionary of Old English (Healey), with special emphasis on the study of transitivity, case, prepositional government, and reflexivity. As far as meaning components are concerned, this work concentrates on the study of polysemy. The conclusions of this study refer to the consistency of the syntactic behaviour of the verbs under analysis and the main alternations found within the verbal classes.

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