Gullies and rills on sodic soils. Petrer (Alicante, Spain)

Authors

  • A. Calvo-Cases Universitat de València
  • C. Boix-Fayos Departamento de Conservación de Suelos y Agua (CEBAS-CSIC)
  • E. Arnau-Rosalén Estación Experimental de Zonas Áridas (EEZA-CSIC)
  • M. J. Roxo Universidade Nova de Lisboa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18172/cig.1244

Keywords:

Piping, Gullies, Rills, Badlands

Abstract

This paper concerns with the interaction between piping processes and the development of gullies and rills in different sub-systems (hillslopes and valley floor fills) present in a small catchment in SE Spain. The influence of several soil and regolith properties over forms associated to piping is analyzed. Rill-pipe systems are on the badland hillslopes mainly related with the sodium absorption rate (SAR) and the electrical conductivity (EC) of the soils. In contrast at valley fills these chemical properties interact with the discontinuities of the hydraulic gradient introduced by the agricultural terraces and the forced infiltration provided by some agricultural practices.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Asins Velis, S., (2009). El paisaje agrario aterrazado: Dialogo entre el hombre y el medio en Petrer (Alicante). PUV, 359 p., Valencia.

Bouma, N.A., (2006). Rill Initiation and Development in Relation to Dynamic Soil Properties. Tesis doctoral. Universidad de Amsterdam. 317 pp., Amsterdam.

Bouma, N.A. y Imeson, A.C., (2000). Investigation of relationships between measured field indicators and erosion processes on badland surfaces at Petrer, Spain. Catena, 40: 147-171.

Bryan, R.B., (1987). Processes and significance of rill development. En: Rill Erosion: process and significance (Bryan R.D., ed.), Catena Suppl., 8: 1-15.

Calvo, A., Gisbert, B., Palau, E., Romero, M., (1988). Un simulador de lluvia portátil de fácil construcción. En: Métodos y técnicas para la medición de procesos geomorfológicos (Sala, M. y Gallart, F., eds.), S.E.G. Monografía 1: 6-15.

Calvo-Cases, A., Harvey, A.M., Paya-Serrano, J., (1991). Process interactions and badland development in SE Spain. En: Soil erosion studies in Spain (Sala, M., Rubio, J.L. y García-Ruiz, J.M., eds.), Geoforma Ediciones, 75-90 p., Logroño.

Calvo-Cases, A., Harvey A.M., (1996), Morphology and development of selected badlands in Southeast Spain: implications of climatic change. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 21: 725-735.

Faulkner, H., Spivey, D., Alexander, R., (2000). The role of some site geochemical processes in the development and stabilisation of three badland sites in Almería, Southern Spain. Geomorphology, 35: 87-99.

Faulkner, H., Alexander, R., Zukowskyj, P., (2008). Slope-channel coupling between pipes, gullies and tributary channels in the Mocatán catchment badlands, Southeast Spain. Earth Surf. Process. Landforms, 33: 1242-1260.

Garcia Ruiz, J.M., (2010). The effects of land uses on soil erosion in Spain: A review. Catena, 81: 1-11.

Gerits, J.J.P., Imeson, A.C., Vestraten, J.M., Bryan, R.B. (1978). Rill development and badland regolith properties. En: Rill erosion: process and significance (Bryan, R.D., ed.), Catena Suppl. 8: 141-160.

Harvey, A. M., Calvo-Cases, A., (1991). Process interactions and rill development on badland and gully slopes. Z. Geomorph. Suppl.-Bd., 83: 175-194.

Horton, R.E., (1945). Erosional development of streams and their drainage basins; hydrophysical approach to quantitative morphology. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 56: 275-370.

IGME (1978a). Mapa Geológico de España (E: 1/50,000). Elda (Hoja 871). Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, Madrid.

IGME (1978b). Mapa Geológico de España (E: 1/50,000). Alicante (Hoja 872). Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, Madrid.

Imeson, A.C., Vertsraten, J.M., (1986). Erosion and sediment generation in semi-arid and Mediterranean environments: the response of soils to wetting by rainfall. Journal of Water Resources, 5: 388-418.

Jones, J.A.A., (2010). Soil piping and catchment response. Hydrol. Process., 24: 1548-1566.

Linares, R., Rosell, J., Pallí. L., Roque, C., (2002). Afforestation by slope terracing accelerates erosion. A case study in the Barranco de Barcedana (Conca de Tremp, NE Spain). Environmental Geology, 42: 11-18.

López Bermúdez, F., Torcal Sáinz, L., (1986). Procesos de erosión en túnel (piping) en cuencas sedimentarias de Murcia (España). Estudio preliminar mediante difracción de rayos X y microscopio electrónico de barrido. Papeles de Geografía Física, 11: 7-20.

Mather, A., Stoker, M., Griffiths, J. S., (2002). Quaternary landscape evolution: A framework for understanding contemporary erosion, Southeast Spain. Land Degrad. Develop., 13: 89-109.

Piccarreta, M., Faulkner, H., Bentivenga, M., Capolongo, D., (2006). The influence of physico-chemical material properties on erosion processes in the badlands of Basilicata, Southern Italy. Geomorphology, 81: 235-251

Rodriguez-Aizpeolea, J., (1992). Un ejemplo de la influencia de uso y abandono de bancales de fondo de canal en la evolución de Badlands (Petrer-Alacant). Estudios de Geomorfología en España. Actas del II Congreso Nacional de Geomorfología, 211-219 pp., Murcia.

Romero Díaz, A., Marín Sanleandro, P., Sánchez Soriano, A., Belmonte Serrato, F., Faulkner, H., (2007). The causes of piping in a set of abandoned agricultural terraces in southeast Spain. Catena, 69: 282-293.

Schumm, S.A., (1956). The role of creep and rainwash on the retreat of badland slopes. American Journal of Science, 254: 693-706.

Published

03-06-2013

How to Cite

1.
Calvo-Cases A, Boix-Fayos C, Arnau-Rosalén E, Roxo MJ. Gullies and rills on sodic soils. Petrer (Alicante, Spain). CIG [Internet]. 2013 Jun. 3 [cited 2024 Mar. 28];37(1):25-40. Available from: https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/view/1244

Issue

Section

Articles