Have we really lost our minds? On forms and communicative functions of rhetorical questions in X posts related to the Gaza war

Džemal Špago

doi:10.18172/cif.7240

Auteurs-es

Džemal Špago Dzemal Bijedic University of Mostar https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9104-3994

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.18172/cif.7240

Mots-clés :

questions rhétoriques, force illocutoire, discours sur les réseaux sociaux, X (Twitter), guerre de Gaza

Résumé

Cet article examine l’utilisation des questions rhétoriques sur le réseau social X (anciennement Twitter) par Francesca Albanese (fonctionnaire des Nations unies) et Eylon Levy (ancien fonctionnaire du gouvernement israélien), dans des publications relatives à la guerre de Gaza. L’analyse, principalement qualitative et inscrite dans le cadre de la théorie des actes de langage, explore les principales formes et fonctions communicatives des questions rhétoriques ainsi que leur rôle potentiel dans la promotion de récits opposés concernant le conflit. Les résultats indiquent que, malgré des points de vue diamétralement opposés, les deux individus utilisent des formes similaires de questions rhétoriques, les adressant majoritairement au grand public, la critique constituant la force illocutoire prédominante dans les deux corpus, suivie de l’accusation et de la moquerie. Dans l’ensemble, les résultats montrent que les questions rhétoriques constituent un outil pragmatique pertinent pour façonner des récits et pour engager et influencer le public dans un discours relatifs aux conflits sur les réseaux sociaux.

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